Fruits & Stems - Specimen details

Fruits & Stems - Specimen details

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Catalogue Number: 54710

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Plant Name 75.00 CUCURBITACEAE Luffa echinata Entry Book Number
Artefact Name Fruits & Stems Vernacular Name
Iso Country India TDWG Region India
Parts Held Fruits & Stems Geography Description India, Bombay, Guzerat Province
Uses Fruits & StemsUse: User: Not defined TDWG use
Storage Bottles, boxes etc Related Items
Donor India Museum Donor No
Donor Date Donor Notes
Collector Collector No
Collection Notes Collection Date
Exhibition Expedition
Number Components Publication
Notes: Label source: The seeds Wa-upla-bij (Guz.) Description & uses, etc. We have not met with any notice of the medicinal use of this plant in European works on the Materia Medica of India. Roxburgh describes its botanical characters. It the Bombay Presidency, it is found only in Guzerat where it has a reputation among the Hindus on account of the bitter properties of the fruit, and is an ingredient in some of their compound decoctions. The dried vine, with the ripe fruit attached, is bought to Bombay for sale, along with other herbs from the Province of Guzerat. The stems are herbaceous, scandent, five sided, slightly hairy; tenderils 2 cleft; leaves generally five lobed, somewhat hairy, margins scallope toothed; petioles as long as the leaves, ribed. Fruit ov, al, the size of a nutmeg, armed with numerous long rather soft diverging bristles, obscurely divided into three cells by numerous dry fibres, and opening at the top with a perforated stopple, which falls off when the seeds are ripe; seeds about 18,ovate,c, ompressed, black and scabrous, testa very hard, kernel white. The fibrous substance in which the seeds are enclosed is intensely bitter. Dr Dymock.

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