Roots - Specimen details

Roots - Specimen details

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Catalogue Number: 48989

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Plant Name 109.01 GENTIANACEAE Gentiana scabra Entry Book Number 74.1878
Artefact Name Roots Vernacular Name
Iso Country Japan TDWG Region Japan
Parts Held Roots Geography Description Japan
Uses RootsUse: User: Not defined TDWG use
Storage Bottles, boxes etc Related Items
Donor Christy T Donor No
Donor Date 00/00/1878 Donor Notes
Collector Collector No
Collection Notes Collection Date
Exhibition Expedition
Number Components Publication
Notes: Label source: Rew-tang soh (20): Gentiana buergeri Miq. Syn. Rindo, So mokou Zouss. vol. IV. fig. 47; Sasa Rindo, Fr. et Sav. Vol I.p.323; Phonzou Zoufou, vol VIII.p.5. This drug consists of a short rhizome, giving off a number of brown roots about the t, hickness of a crow quill, and three or four inches long; these are strongly furrowed longitudinally. The transverse section of the rhizome is pale and spongy, the taste bitter and resembles that of gentian in character. It corresponds well with the specim, ens of 'Gentian' (Lung-tan-ts'au) in the collection of Chinese drugs presented to the Society by Dr Porter-Smith, but does not answer to his description og the drug. He refers it to Gentiana asclepiadea, and other species. G buergeri was, however, identif, ied from the Japanese description in the So moukou Zoussetz by Mr Takemura as being identical with Rew-tang soh. Gentiana buergeri is found in damp grassy places in Japan, and flowers in September and November. The name both in Chinese and Japanese hasthe, same meaning, viz, Dragon's-gall-herb, and is given by the Chinese, according to Dr Porter-Smith, to any intensely bitter plant.
Determinations:109.01 GENTIANACEAE Gentiana scabra Bunge
    109.01 GENTIANACEAE Gentiana buergeri Miq.

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