Root - Specimen details

Root - Specimen details

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Catalogue Number: 51444

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Plant Name 88.00 COMPOSITAE Centaurea behen Entry Book Number 182.1886
Artefact Name Root Vernacular Name
Iso Country India TDWG Region India
Parts Held Root Geography Description India
Uses RootUse: MEDICINES User: Not defined TDWG use MEDICINES
Storage Bottles, boxes etc Related Items
Donor India Museum Donor No
Donor Date Donor Notes Col & Ind Exhib Date: 00/00/1886x0Dx0A
Collector Collector No
Collection Notes Collection Date
Exhibition Expedition
Number Components Publication
Notes: Label source: The dry root is of a whitish brown colour, much shrivelled and twisted; near the crown it is marked by numerous circular lines. It may be either a simple tapering root or more or less branched; sometimes a portion of purplish stem remains a, ttached; the average length is about 2 1/2 inches, diameter 3/4 of an inch; the interior is white and spongy; when soaked in water it swells and becomes mucilaginous. The taste is mucilaginous and slightly bitter. Microscopic examination shows that Behen, contains no starch the parenchyma appears to consist almost entirely of muscilage cells. There are numerous large bundles of spiral vessels. This drug has been confounded with Ashva-Gandha, The root of Physalis somnifera by Ainslie. It is imported into Bo, mbay from the Persian Gulf in considerable quanities and is always to be found in the shops. The Hakeems prescribe it largely; they consider that it purifies the blood. fattens the body, and greatly increases the virile powers.

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